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Foot Problems Common in Seniors

Foot problems become more frequent with age as natural changes affect the bones, joints, and soft tissues. A loss of flexibility can lead to flat feet, where the arch collapses and causes strain. Seniors may also develop bunions, which are bony bumps at the base of the big toe that can lead to pain and difficulty walking. Joint wear, often called arthritis, can cause stiffness and swelling in the feet and ankles. In addition, reduced bone strength increases the risk of stress fractures, which are small cracks in the bone caused by repeated pressure. Circulation changes and nerve issues may also lead to discomfort or reduced feeling in the feet. A podiatrist can evaluate these conditions, provide custom orthotics to improve support, and offer medical care to relieve pain and prevent further damage. If you are experiencing foot pain as a senior adult, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Understanding Foot Structure

The foot is a complex structure made up of bones, ligaments, and joints that work together to support movement and balance. The bones are divided into three main groups. The tarsus forms the rear portion of the foot and includes bones that help absorb shock and provide stability. The metatarsus makes up the midfoot and plays a key role in weight distribution and arch support. Additionally, the phalanges are the toes, which assist with balance and push off during walking, running, and jumping. Ligaments connect these bones and provide essential support to maintain proper alignment. Healthy joints allow smooth and coordinated movement. A podiatrist can help by evaluating foot mechanics and addressing issues. If you have foot or ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer appropriate treatment solutions. 

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Why Toenail Pain Happens and What It Means

Onychalgia, or pain involving the nails, can be surprisingly intense due to the structure of the fingertip or toe tip. The end of the toe contains many sensitive nerve endings, and there is little cushioning between the nail and the underlying bone. In addition, strong connective fibers tightly anchor the nail to the tissue beneath it. Because of this, even slight pressure, swelling, or changes surrounding the nail can lead to significant discomfort, as there is little room for the area to expand without causing pain. Nail pain can come from a variety of causes, including irritation, injury, infection, or changes in how the nail grows. Understanding what is driving the pain helps guide care that focuses on both relief and long-term improvement. Treatment may involve reducing pressure, addressing inflammation, or correcting nail growth patterns. If you are experiencing persistent nail pain or sensitivity, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact David K. Morris, DPM of Florida. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Are Night Splints Helpful for Plantar Fasciitis?

Night splints are often used to help manage plantar fasciitis, a common cause of heel pain. This condition develops when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the arch, becomes strained or irritated. Pain is usually worse in the morning because the tissue tightens overnight. Night splints hold the ankle in a gentle upward position so that the foot is kept slightly flexed toward the leg. This position helps maintain a stretch on the calf muscles and plantar fascia while sleeping. Traditional adjustable splints allow a wider range of stretch, while dorsal splints provide less stretch but may feel more comfortable. Research shows that both types can reduce pain and improve function with consistent use. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis, assess foot structure and movement, and recommend the most appropriate splint and supportive treatment plan. If you are experiencing foot pain from plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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