A broken toe can happen suddenly and cause intense pain right away. Dropping a heavy object on the foot is a leading cause. A badly stubbed toe or missed step can also break one of the small toe bones. Repeated impact on hard surfaces can lead to a stress fracture, which is a small crack in the bone. Signs of a broken toe include swelling, bruising, and pain while walking. Some patients hear a cracking or popping sound when the injury happens. Being able to walk does not mean the toe is not broken.
Some toe fractures are more serious than others. A crooked or deformed toe can indicate that the broken bone has moved out of its normal position. An injury that breaks the skin also requires prompt attention. Big-toe fractures can be especially important because the big toe plays a major role in balance and movement. Treatment can include a splint or buddy taping, which secures the injured toe to the toe beside it. More serious fractures can require a cast or surgery. With proper care, many broken toes heal within four to six weeks.
A podiatrist can examine an injured toe and determine the location and severity of the break. Imaging can help show whether the bone remains properly aligned. A podiatrist can stabilize the toe and monitor healing so that the bone does not heal in the wrong position. Proper treatment can also reduce the risk of lasting pain, joint stiffness, or problems involving the toenail. In some cases, arthritis can develop in the injured joint later in life. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What to Know About a Broken Toe
Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).
Symptoms of a Broken Toe
- Throbbing pain
- Swelling
- Bruising on the skin and toenail
- The inability to move the toe
- Toe appears crooked or disfigured
- Tingling or numbness in the toe
Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.
Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
