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Items filtered by date: October 2023

Tuesday, 31 October 2023 00:00

Methods to Manage Foot Arthritis Pain

Foot arthritis is not only extremely painful but it also can seriously affect your ability to conduct normal daily activities. Medication can play a vital role in the relieving pain and inflammation of arthritic foot pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, help to reduce inflammation and pain, and some topical versions in the form of gels or creams can offer targeted relief. Corticosteroids swiftly control inflammation, with oral corticosteroids used for systemic issues and joint-specific injections for localized inflammation. Analgesics, including acetaminophen and opioids, focus solely on pain relief, but opioids are for short-term use due to their potential for dependency. Certain topical treatments can alleviate muscle and surface-level soft tissue pain. To help reduce the progression of arthritic foot pain, disease modifying antirheumatic drugs, or DMARDs, may be used with small joint conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. Gout medications manage uric acid levels and provide relief during flare ups. Biologics are systemic agents that alter the course of inflammatory diseases that affect various joints, including the feet. Osteoporosis medications, while not foot-specific, promote overall bone strength, and may help to reduce the risk of fractures. If you suffer from any type of arthritis that affects your feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can recommend the appropriate medication for you.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

  • Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
  • Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
  • Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
  • Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
  • Age – Risk increases with age
  • Gender –Most types are more common in women
  • Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Wednesday, 25 October 2023 00:00

Let the Expert Treat Your Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can be painful and can make wearing shoes or walking uncomfortable. Seek professional help if you believe you've developed an ingrown toenail and be treated safely. 

There are distinct differences between walking and running in terms of mechanics and impact on the body. These differences extend to the footwear required for each activity. Although it might be tempting to use the same pair of sneakers for both, it's advisable to have dedicated shoes for running and walking. The key differences lie in factors like foot strike, impact, and biomechanics. For example, generally, a runner's foot strikes from the heel to the midfoot or forefoot, and walkers predominantly land heel-first. This divergence creates distinct wear patterns in shoes, affecting their fit and performance. Running involves high-impact forces, with each landing absorbing several times the body's weight. In contrast, walking maintains continuous contact with the ground, resulting in lower impact. These differences necessitate varying levels of cushioning and support in the shoes. Arch support, flexibility, heel drop, and other factors also differ between running and walking shoes. If you engage in running or walking for exercise, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss shoe alternatives that will enhance your comfort, reduce the risk of injuries, and optimize your performance for each activity.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 17 October 2023 00:00

Minimally Invasive Foot Surgery

Minimally invasive foot surgery, known as the keyhole approach, is an advanced method for addressing foot pain caused by abnormal anatomy. This technique utilizes specialized instruments for each condition, assisted by intraoperative imaging like X-rays and fluoroscopy. These tools allow surgeons to perform the surgery through small incisions, aiming to minimize damage to muscles and surrounding structures, possibly leading to faster recovery and reduced pain. Notably, minimally invasive foot surgery can often eliminate the need for pins and screws, which results in cost savings for patients and reduces the burden on healthcare systems while providing aesthetically pleasing results. The advantages of this type of surgery over traditional open foot surgery include smaller scars, reduced infection risk, and minimal blood loss. It also offers aesthetic benefits and allows immediate weight bearing. However, like any surgery, minimally invasive foot surgery carries risks, including infection, nerve injury, and potential complications related to general anesthesia. If you are suffering from chronic foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can evaluate your case and see if you are a good candidate for this type of surgery.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact David K. Morris, DPM of Florida. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

  • Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
  • Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
  • Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

  • Bunionectomy for painful bunions
  • Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
  • Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 10 October 2023 00:00

Congenital Foot Anomalies

Toe defects can be present at birth, known as congenital anomalies. These can range from incomplete formation to extra toes. One cause could be amniotic band syndrome, where strands from the amniotic sac entangle around the fetus, restricting growth. Polydactyly refers to toes, which can be fully functional or just a flesh nub. Syndactyly involves webbing or fusion of toes. In simple cases, only soft tissues are fused, but in complex cases, bones are also fused. These defects can also be part of genetic syndromes such as Apert syndrome. Diagnosis often involves ultrasounds before birth and X-rays after birth. Genetic testing may also be done, particularly if other family members have similar issues or a genetic syndrome is suspected. Treatment usually involves surgery to correct the defect or remove extra digits. Prosthetics may be used for missing toes. If your child has been born with extra toes, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist as quickly as possible for the best treatment for your child that will help ensure growing up with little to no impact on their mobility.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact David K. Morris, DPM of Florida. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

  • Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
  • Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
  • Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
  • Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
  • Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
  • Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 03 October 2023 00:00

Definition and Causes of Sever’s Disease

Sever's disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis, is a common but often misunderstood condition that affects growing children, particularly those involved in sports. The primary cause of Sever's disease is the rapid growth of bones in the feet during adolescence. This growth can outpace the development of the Achilles tendon, causing tension and irritation where the tendon attaches to the heel's growth plate. Symptoms typically include heel pain, which may be sharp, throbbing, or aching, especially during or after physical activities. The pain tends to worsen with pressure on the heel, especially during running or jumping. Children may also experience limping or discomfort while walking, particularly upon waking or after periods of rest. While Sever's disease is a self-limiting condition that resolves with time, it is a good idea to manage symptoms effectively. Adequate rest and performing gentle stretching exercises can help alleviate pain and promote healing. If your child complains of heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for guidance and to see if Sever's disease is causing the problem. 

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see David K. Morris, DPM from Florida. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle injuries.

Read more about Sever's Disease
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